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Urgent · Unfair-competition law (UWG)

Received a UWG cease-and-desist letter?
We check it before the deadline runs out.

Whether the sender is a competitor, a trade association or VKI — an unfair-competition cease-and-desist letter is a serious legal warning. Signing the attached cease-and-desist undertaking unchecked risks economic damage that can multiply the original demand. On business days we respond quickly — within 24 hours at the latest.

  • Fast on business days — within 24 hours
  • We only bill for the actual work involved
Recognised 2025 / 2026
  • TOP2026 DER STANDARD · Statista TOP Law Firm 2026 — Trademark & Unfair Competition Law
  • Corporate INTL 2026 — Unfair Competition Law Firm of the Year, Austria Corporate INTL 2026 Unfair Competition Law Firm of the Year — Austria
  • Global Law Experts 2025 — Unfair Competition Law Firm of the Year, Austria Global Law Experts 2025 Unfair Competition Law Firm of the Year — Austria

From your call to a negotiated solution

An unfair-competition cease-and-desist letter is usually urgent — but the enclosed cease-and-desist undertaking should never be signed unchecked. We therefore keep the free initial phone call clearly separate from the actual legal review of the cease-and-desist letter. The proper review begins only when you engage us after the initial call.

  1. 01

    Free initial consultation

    In the first phone call we clarify together: who is sending the cease-and-desist letter — a competitor, a trade association or VKI? What deadline is running? Which breach is alleged? On that basis we discuss your options.

    The call is free and non-binding. Only afterwards do you decide whether to engage us for the further work.

  2. 02

    Review & modified cease-and-desist undertaking

    We first check whether the cease-and-desist letter is justified at all. UWG matters are usually time-critical, which is why we act immediately and, as a rule, arrange a meeting with you within 24 hours to clarify factual details and possible counter-arguments. Based on our assessment and strategic recommendation, you decide whether the cease-and-desist letter is to be rejected or whether — where appropriate — a modified cease-and-desist undertaking is given, limited to the conduct actually challenged. The obligation is kept as narrow as possible and your room for future advertising is preserved.

  3. 03

    Court defence

    If the other side escalates: representation in preliminary-injunction proceedings at the Vienna Commercial Court and other Austrian regional courts, defence against injunctions as well as against claims in main proceedings including appeals. In any situation we remain open to settlement negotiations in your interest — and whether a settlement also makes commercial sense and should be entered into is something you decide, of course, after detailed advice.

What clients come to us with

Unfair-competition cease-and-desist letters often arise from everyday marketing decisions. The most frequent triggers from our practice:

Misleading advertising

Fake reference prices, manipulated reviews, unsubstantiated superlative claims, hidden quantity reductions (shrinkflation), incorrect availability indications or embellished delivery times — misleading practices are the single most common ground for cease-and-desist letters under UWG.

Comparative advertising

Competitors named or made identifiable — without complying with the UWG requirements for comparative advertising.

Undisclosed advertising / influencers

Collaborations without proper advertising disclosure. Liability falls not only on the influencer but also on the commissioning company.

EmpCo / greenwashing

Generic sustainability claims, self-certified labels without independent certification, climate-neutral claims without a credible plan — new offences from September 2026.

More on the EmpCo Directive →

Statutory breach as unfair conduct

Breaches of sectoral rules — e.g. medicinal-product or food advertising, pharmacy law or professional rules — can simultaneously constitute an unfair-competition breach. We act for you offensively if a competitor gains an advantage by breaking the rules, and defensively if you are accused of such a breach.

Two attorneys, one mandate. One phone number.

Dr. Bernhard Tonninger and Mag. Dr. Markus Albrecht working on a shared mandate
Your contacts

Dr. Bernhard Tonninger

Attorney-at-Law · Partner

Over two decades of practical UWG experience. For more than 20 years a regular contributor to ecolex with annotations on Austrian Supreme Court (OGH) decisions in unfair-competition matters — established in Austria as a specialist in unfair-competition law. Regular representation before the Austrian regional courts, the Vienna Commercial Court and on appeal before the OLG, the OGH and occasionally the CJEU.

Mag. Dr. Markus Albrecht

Attorney-at-Law · Partner

Partner with focus on trademark, unfair-competition and copyright law. Regular advisory work on unfair-competition matters. Pre-litigation representation in cease-and-desist-letter cases and court representation at the Austrian regional courts and the Vienna Commercial Court, as well as on appeal.

In day-to-day advisory work both partners are your contacts; in complex proceedings we combine forces. So even under time pressure or during a hearing, there's always someone in the firm who knows your case.

What clients want to know about UWG cease-and-desist letters

Who sent me the cease-and-desist letter — a competitor, a trade association or VKI?
Standing to bring an unfair-competition action lies with competitors, trade associations (e.g. the Schutzverband gegen unlauteren Wettbewerb, the Consumer Protection Association VKI), chambers of commerce, and certain other bodies. Not every cease-and-desist letter is justified — we check both the sender's standing and the merits of the actual claim.
How quickly do I get a first assessment?
On business days we typically respond to emergency requests within a few hours — a written initial assessment follows within 24 hours at the latest. If your deadline is very tight, please call us directly.
What is a modified cease-and-desist undertaking?
The pre-formulated cease-and-desist undertakings that come with cease-and-desist letters are usually drafted heavily in favour of the sender. A modified undertaking — drafted by counsel — limits the obligation to the conduct that has actually been challenged and frames the rest appropriately. This eliminates the risk of repetition without you taking on excessive obligations for future advertising activities.
What is the cost risk of a UWG claim with a preliminary-injunction motion?
If you don't respond to the cease-and-desist letter, or don't respond properly, the other side typically files a claim — often combined with a motion for a preliminary injunction at the Vienna Commercial Court or the competent regional court. The usual value in dispute is €57,000, which translates into court and lawyer fees accordingly. Five-figure sums add up quickly. That's exactly what we want to prevent.
Are cease-and-desist letters from competitors often unjustified?
Unjustified cease-and-desist letters are a regular occurrence — sometimes purely for tactical reasons, to intimidate competitors, especially economically weaker ones. Against this background it makes sense to check cease-and-desist letters for every possible defence and to analyse the facts carefully. Not every behaviour that annoys a competitor is also unlawful under unfair-competition law. Even for justified cease-and-desist letters, it's worth examining the sender's own conduct to see whether a counter-position can be built.
Are EmpCo / greenwashing breaches also being warned against?
The Empowering Consumers Directive (EmpCo) is not yet implemented in Austria and is expected to enter into force only in September 2026. From that point new UWG offences appear on the blacklist — practices that are per se unfair. Generic claims such as "climate-neutral", "sustainable" or self-certified labels without independent certification, for example, are likely to trigger cease-and-desist letters fairly quickly. We review your advertising preventively or defend you in ongoing proceedings. We also pursue competitors on your behalf if they fail to meet the new rules.

Deadline approaching?

Pick up the phone — we discuss your options immediately. A first assessment costs nothing.